Automated workflows for design coordination: Supporting MEP systems

Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing (MEP) are becoming more complex with increasing project scope and technological advancements. Automated tools to support design and coordination workflows like plug-ins and programming scripts can provide a data-centric positioning to designers to generate more accurate and timely outputs. However, ongoing automated processes for MEP revolve around individual tasks and do not focus on coordination and interoperability. This study presents the development of a solution for coordinating MEP design systems by enabling interoperability. The solution is called the Live Clash Detection System [LCDS]. The solution enables an automated clash detection tool. A Design Science Research Method (DSRM) approach is adopted, where LCDS is tested and evaluated using a real-life case study. The findings show that the proposed workflow and its automated clash detection tool create significant efficiency for its users, minimising the required time and effort to develop MEP design. The results demonstrate the huge potential for increased automation for both routine and more complex operations in MEP design using BIM.